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    ],
    "ipv4": [
      "103.91.67.74:4443",
      "109.107.171.113:22",
      "109.107.171.113:443",
      "109.107.171.113:51821",
      "139.59.30.109:8090",
      "144.202.46.221:443",
      "152.32.144.5:443",
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      "160.86.38.21:443",
      "178.255.220.115:443",
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      "43.254.132.117:46405",
      "43.254.132.212:46405",
      "45.41.204.15:443",
      "45.41.204.18:8443",
      "45.61.139.211:443",
      "45.63.123.237:46405"
    ],
    "url": [
      "http://109.107.171.113",
      "http://139.180.201.211",
      "http://161.129.34.132",
      "http://167.88.180.198",
      "http://194.87.240.39",
      "http://27.0.232.169",
      "http://38.54.59.112",
      "http://46.37.124.147",
      "http://5.255.86.129",
      "http://5.79.75.210",
      "http://64.176.58.16",
      "http://83.149.110.52",
      "http://86.105.18.241"
    ],
    "url_path": [
      "/M70uojiYNua5Hx4UYxUMahnmS45He2",
      "/cl_client_cmd.php",
      "/cl_client_cmd_res.php",
      "/cl_client_logs.php",
      "/cl_client_online.php",
      "/dp/B074WC4NHW/"
    ]
  },
  "last_modified": "2026-07-25T13:16:37+00:00",
  "maltrail_groups": [
    "OCEANLOTUS"
  ],
  "references": [
    "https://app.any.run/tasks/2a8d467c-65e4-417f-a747-b6e59bf037ba/",
    "https://app.any.run/tasks/92bbc70b-02a6-4b4d-bbb0-2a4922ef204d/",
    "https://app.any.run/tasks/b3612ff4-c8b2-409d-98d4-77c64c8a01cf/",
    "https://blog.malwarebytes.com/malwarebytes-news/2020/10/kraken-attack-abuses-wer-service/",
    "https://blog.netlab.360.com/rotajakiro_linux_version_of_oceanlotus/",
    "https://blog.netlab.360.com/stealth_rotajakiro_backdoor_en/",
    "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-macos-backdoor-linked-to-oceanlotus-found/",
    "https://elfdigest.com/brief/19f16a4eceb8b57b2bcad11c76446f05b1e1f4b7c7f23201e08dc8fa07659cf0",
    "https://github.com/AmnestyTech/investigations/tree/master/2021-02-24_vietnam",
    "https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Oceanlotus/Oceanlotus-APK-sample.TXT",
    "https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Oceanlotus/Stairwell-threat-report-The-origin-of-APT32-macros.pdf",
    "https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Oceanlotus/aptnote0402",
    "https://github.com/eset/malware-ioc/tree/master/oceanlotus",
    "https://github.com/netskopeoss/NetskopeThreatLabsIOCs/tree/main/MHTGlitch/IOCs",
    "https://github.com/ti-research-io/ti/blob/main/ioc_extender/ET_APT32-OceanLotus.json",
    "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/FIDg23u6Peb_cR8N7ddzbA",
    "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/IB2w86cXcpmGS8qrOnprKw?ref=www.ctfiot.com",
    "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YFT0Bx4Suph5yCv6OQiHzA",
    "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ZpU27cCSKa14aupNcCHcug",
    "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/v2wiJe-YPG0ng87ffBB9FQ (Chinese)",
    "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/zZVmDDWHQx7XuJZ8YO6joA",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5c9255f84d2d890341e7f6a1",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5cd5446ba9324bd2a35b3bd4",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5cff85da279bf2ae275592c5",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5de9067483d85294ef9e77b4",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5e063be1a6ed30bd243f100e",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea052d6cc299691b6ed1480",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea84bfc21271700b46efeee",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5f7c8a82c21d00312155d28a",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5fa570762d4ac937ddf1fdbe",
    "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5fc69d3770679c907b87aea3",
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    "https://pastebin.com/BiQKjQaK",
    "https://search.censys.io/hosts/109.107.171.113",
    "https://securelist.com/apt-phantomlance/96772/",
    "https://threatbook.io/blog/id/1100",
    "https://threatvector.cylance.com/en_us/home/report-oceanlotus-apt-group-leveraging-steganography.html",
    "https://threatvector.cylance.com/en_us/home/threat-spotlight-ratsnif-new-network-vermin-from-oceanlotus.html",
    "https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/oceanlotus-targets-chinese-university/",
    "https://ti.qianxin.com/blog/articles/english-version-of-new-approaches-utilized-by-oceanLotus-to-target-vietnamese-environmentalist/",
    "https://ti.qianxin.com/blog/articles/oceanlotus-attacks-to-indochinese-peninsula-evolution-of-targets-techniques-and-procedure/",
    "https://twitter.com/360CoreSec/status/1414520646436999171",
    "https://twitter.com/360Netlab/status/1390297734981246978",
    "https://twitter.com/Arkbird_SOLG/status/1157319751238131717",
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    "https://twitter.com/Timele9527/status/1125941317689925632",
    "https://twitter.com/batrix20/status/1289066669109780480",
    "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1086186184768815104",
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    "https://twitter.com/h4ckak/status/1115511637979553792",
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    "https://twitter.com/vxsh4d0w/status/1109030685090680832",
    "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tracking-oceanlotus-new-downloader-kerrdown/",
    "https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/research/2021/02/click-and-bait-vietnamese-human-rights-defenders-targeted-with-spyware-attacks/",
    "https://www.blackberry.com/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/mobile-malware-report.pdf",
    "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/operation-cobalt-kitty-apt",
    "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/05/cyber-espionage-apt32.html",
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    "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22jessicajoshua.com%22",
    "https://www.huntress.com/blog/advanced-persistent-threat-targeting-vietnamese-human-rights-defenders",
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    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/dbde2b710bee38eb3ff1a72b673f756c27faa45d5c38cbe0f8a5dfccb16c18ba/detection",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/e0b176aa8d4496adef17b4a698a84872b02ed13dd0ffab6a9f040b20578c07d2/detection",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/f0a05aaed382f667c49f74f005a754cf50852cbc9b33a9546469cd6db26b8ece/detection",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/f197ee22e964192080d6c5e2b4deff477da09f58aeb3d99c6fd4ecd038139b9d/detection",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/f6270624e606ec0768b6821cada234b8116df6d79c0a015409359dcbdaebf082/detection",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/fcdd52dd47846377c434056121137cf78057b331fbf4d313839760798cd26f17/detection",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/ffaf7e81f2334fd2e1ccc21d6b861c819b5652e5662e0723c096561460d69e3e/detection",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/ip-address/179.43.151.13/relations",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/ip-address/211.4.0.204/relations",
    "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/ip-address/45.61.139.211/relations",
    "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/11/06/oceanlotus-extending-cyber-espionage-operations-through-fake-websites/",
    "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/03/20/fake-or-fake-keeping-up-with-oceanlotus-decoys/",
    "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/04/09/oceanlotus-macos-malware-update/",
    "https://www.welivesecurity.com/en/eset-research/oceanlotus-external-espionage-domestic-targeting/",
    "https://x.com/RedDrip7/status/2044239571370815802",
    "https://x.com/ThreatBookLabs/status/1866495587274641794",
    "https://x.com/ThreatBookLabs/status/1877263651251392840",
    "https://x.com/banthisguy9349/status/1875985209746919488",
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        "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/FIDg23u6Peb_cR8N7ddzbA",
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        "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YFT0Bx4Suph5yCv6OQiHzA",
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        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/ip-address/179.43.151.13/relations",
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        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/bdf6614cde566b3cca10544729e8700cadbc22c0522cb22bb97683a9c8a6935e/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4199f09978ac8f433f2e554826386b277a53979d64bf7db4044921337b01d812/detection"
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        "https://twitter.com/ThreatBookLabs/status/1593199652807245824",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/3a299afeefbe200504b09d168c221077f2ba950fdaaec87282a7dac855b0e08e/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/4701084d836ad99f10ca0b17ff49eca07e6c127484b77bff2d3f0d2469b547a5/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/6d901a0ef4e4357aef1bc4919b681cda0160eef98f9600d5b4e38cb0ec8d5fd5/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/741a5533378a3d071ed9029ab0d619f7d306cd3ca8aed250c408632aab74b171/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/98541970bf7e1de78100bf40add332c6b6f373159d6e85c27e2a1422006ca6e2/detection",
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        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/19f16a4eceb8b57b2bcad11c76446f05b1e1f4b7c7f23201e08dc8fa07659cf0/detection"
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        "https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Oceanlotus/Stairwell-threat-report-The-origin-of-APT32-macros.pdf",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/66b58b2afd274591fb8caf2dbfcf14d9c9bcf48d6c87e8df2db30cdefb0d1422/detection"
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        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1481527529475559427",
        "https://www.netskope.com/blog/abusing-microsoft-office-using-malicious-web-archive-files",
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        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/bbb84b90e0a90e614b2a46542b576f213caf4d4f32f34eddfffe7d5be1e3a3ba/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/8ccd9591e9438a313a21958c7f8edce4b238bbb147e8284ec4a2b7b488b920ca/detection"
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      "precision": "exact",
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        "domain": [
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      },
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        "https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/ZpU27cCSKa14aupNcCHcug"
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1420764436642496513",
        "https://twitter.com/tonydoublezero/status/1421046882575466499",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/b87c090e422e96f332bcfac4ef3dc52840e399f8026ad79a99239eecc4fe1703/detection",
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1471443630506201090",
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        "ipv4": [
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        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/3ec9ba9732737f75168c22c14815de482ca7db5f659adf9d41607fa9eeac8294/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/af68d1a0208dff0240c959996664b71e70072e8814c78c87d95a7c4e1d9c81dc/detection",
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        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1397560527929307139",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/domain/kginfocom.com/relations",
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        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/domain/dinefilly.com/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/c2abe7c37c2fb5ac50b1039bb03f3bdae66587bdb235c81fd5d8c379d48f1e96/detection"
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      },
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      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1397057243946774528",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/domain/dinefilly.com/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/c2abe7c37c2fb5ac50b1039bb03f3bdae66587bdb235c81fd5d8c379d48f1e96/detection"
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      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "mirror-codes.net",
          "sublineover.net",
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      },
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      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/360Netlab/status/1390297734981246978",
        "https://blog.netlab.360.com/stealth_rotajakiro_backdoor_en/",
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    },
    {
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        "https://twitter.com/360Netlab/status/1390297734981246978",
        "https://blog.netlab.360.com/stealth_rotajakiro_backdoor_en/",
        "https://blog.netlab.360.com/rotajakiro_linux_version_of_oceanlotus/"
      ],
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    },
    {
      "counts": {
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      },
      "first_seen": "2021-03-11",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1370003071560863744",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/aa331051db461ff1dc760616f23770293a91257087fd079e2e76c122db7c0561/detection"
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          "art.guillermoespana.com",
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        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/research/2021/02/click-and-bait-vietnamese-human-rights-defenders-targeted-with-spyware-attacks/",
        "https://github.com/AmnestyTech/investigations/tree/master/2021-02-24_vietnam",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/603d189d3e938ff6555b68c8/"
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    {
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        "https://github.com/AmnestyTech/investigations/tree/master/2021-02-24_vietnam",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/603d189d3e938ff6555b68c8/"
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    {
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      "indicators": {
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        ]
      },
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        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1397057243946774528",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/domain/dinefilly.com/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/c2abe7c37c2fb5ac50b1039bb03f3bdae66587bdb235c81fd5d8c379d48f1e96/detection"
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    {
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      "first_seen": "2020-12-23",
      "indicators": {
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        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1355866180729245696",
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1355871333192634376",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/f0a05aaed382f667c49f74f005a754cf50852cbc9b33a9546469cd6db26b8ece/detection"
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      "first_seen": "2020-12-15",
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        ],
        "ipv4": [
          "45.61.139.211:443"
        ]
      },
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      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/GroupIB_GIB/status/1338816922687770624",
        "https://twitter.com/GroupIB_GIB/status/1338817396069593088",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/ip-address/45.61.139.211/relations"
      ],
      "total": 2
    },
    {
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      "first_seen": "2020-12-11",
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1337225399177150464"
      ],
      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
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      },
      "first_seen": "2020-11-30",
      "indicators": {
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          "mihannevis.com",
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      },
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        "https://twitter.com/virusbtn/status/1333383787737214977",
        "https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/20/k/new-macos-backdoor-connected-to-oceanlotus-surfaces.html",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5fc69d3770679c907b87aea3"
      ],
      "total": 3
    },
    {
      "counts": {
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      },
      "first_seen": "2020-11-06",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "baodachieu.com",
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          "dance-til-dawn.podzone.net",
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          "gservice.reviews",
          "gusercontent.com",
          "hmacount.com",
          "hypepodscase.com",
          "khmer-livenews.com",
          "khmerleaks.com",
          "kmernews.com",
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          "laotiantimes.com",
          "ledanvietnam.org",
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          "nhansudaihoi13.org",
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          "philiippinesnews.net",
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          "theme.blogwix.com",
          "tinmoivietnam.com",
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          "viewerservice.com",
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        ]
      },
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        "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/11/06/oceanlotus-extending-cyber-espionage-operations-through-fake-websites/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5fa570762d4ac937ddf1fdbe"
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    },
    {
      "counts": {
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      },
      "first_seen": "2020-11-03",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1323438687296790528",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/133e629b27bae2309ca9fd39a78b070c9fc5852c1e31c30ee278e184828119c1/detection"
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      "first_seen": "2020-10-28",
      "indicators": {
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        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1321320009054871554",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/68cfaca326fd8953be4a3ece8161c3d30e5bc5b4ffec8f5f7e30f8ea2608fa1b/detection"
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    {
      "counts": {
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        "ipv4": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2020-10-22",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "cloud.bussinesappinstant.com"
        ],
        "ipv4": [
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        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1319238163227815937",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/47ba92dc8c9302b2f70db70a0d46fef0ee2972edc3e1c4b637d5c76b4141c7a0/detection"
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    {
      "counts": {
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        "ipv4": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2020-10-20",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "dns.insappstaticanalyze.com",
          "insappstaticanalyze.com"
        ],
        "ipv4": [
          "43.254.132.212:46405"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1318499224170852353",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/a030435018a67c07747751766132eb30a9a6bb6af161df225a27c0ec57156b61/detection"
      ],
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      "indicators": {
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2020-10-12",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1315679227757305856",
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1315683463983366149"
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    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 2
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      "first_seen": "2020-10-06",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
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        "https://blog.malwarebytes.com/malwarebytes-news/2020/10/kraken-attack-abuses-wer-service/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5f7c8a82c21d00312155d28a"
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
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      "first_seen": "2020-10-03",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ccxsaber/status/1277183467889942528",
        "https://twitter.com/Arkbird_SOLG/status/1312380799514284032",
        "https://app.any.run/tasks/2a8d467c-65e4-417f-a747-b6e59bf037ba/",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/dbde2b710bee38eb3ff1a72b673f756c27faa45d5c38cbe0f8a5dfccb16c18ba/detection"
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      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2020-10-03",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1296249969507069952",
        "https://app.any.run/tasks/92bbc70b-02a6-4b4d-bbb0-2a4922ef204d/",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/ffaf7e81f2334fd2e1ccc21d6b861c819b5652e5662e0723c096561460d69e3e/detection"
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        "domain": [
          "salebusinesend.com"
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        "ipv4": [
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        ]
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      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1296249969507069952",
        "https://app.any.run/tasks/92bbc70b-02a6-4b4d-bbb0-2a4922ef204d/",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/ffaf7e81f2334fd2e1ccc21d6b861c819b5652e5662e0723c096561460d69e3e/detection"
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2020-08-01",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1289502558948491265",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/3547f3e8f7c5aec3f507d75e7d3d254224d02a29290bf54945b29299950b94b2/detection"
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2020-07-31",
      "indicators": {
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/batrix20/status/1289066669109780480",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/86cebd189cfdcfb6e76cba7a258d7f90a3ec353348611378c48fa28740bebd98/detection",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/7709b376ea5b388e1b415a93fc618c1febddfbd977254cc63e3e8d2daa5fb3c9/detection"
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      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2020-06-28",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ccxsaber/status/1277183467889942528",
        "https://twitter.com/Arkbird_SOLG/status/1312380799514284032",
        "https://app.any.run/tasks/2a8d467c-65e4-417f-a747-b6e59bf037ba/",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/dbde2b710bee38eb3ff1a72b673f756c27faa45d5c38cbe0f8a5dfccb16c18ba/detection"
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      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2020-06-15",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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        "url": [
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      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/cyber__sloth/status/1272470254141288450"
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2020-06-03",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1268200526564343809",
        "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/11/06/oceanlotus-extending-cyber-espionage-operations-through-fake-websites/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5fa570762d4ac937ddf1fdbe"
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      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2020-05-05",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ShadowChasing1/status/1257615428588732417"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 18
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      "first_seen": "2020-04-28",
      "indicators": {
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          "anofrio.com",
          "api.anaehler.com",
          "bit.catalinabonami.com",
          "cyn.ettebiermahalet.com",
          "egg.stralisemariegar.com",
          "file.log4jv.info",
          "hr.halettebiermann.com",
          "log.osloger.biz",
          "log4jv.info",
          "mine.remaariegarcia.com",
          "news.sqllitlever.info",
          "osloger.biz",
          "paste.christienollmache.xyz",
          "sqllitlever.info",
          "staff.kristianfiedler.club",
          "us.jaxonsorensen.club",
          "viodger.com"
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://securelist.com/apt-phantomlance/96772/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea84bfc21271700b46efeee"
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      "total": 18
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 4
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      "first_seen": "2020-04-22",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "libjss.inquirerjs.com",
          "m.topiccore.com",
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/04/apt32-targeting-chinese-government-in-covid-19-related-espionage.html",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea052d6cc299691b6ed1480"
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      "total": 4
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 13
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      "first_seen": "2020-04-21",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "cloud.anofrio.com",
          "game2015.net",
          "inc.graceneufville.com",
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          "ming.chujong.com",
          "mokkha.goongnam.com",
          "nhaccuatui.android.zyngacdn.com",
          "quam.viperse.com",
          "sadma.knrowz.com",
          "taiphanmemfacebookmoi.info",
          "term.ursulapaulet.com",
          "video.viodger.com"
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.blackberry.com/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/mobile-malware-report.pdf",
        "https://securelist.com/apt-phantomlance/96772/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea84bfc21271700b46efeee"
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 10
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      "first_seen": "2020-04-21",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "science.tayenthflores.com",
          "status.elizongham.com",
          "traits.senapusmireault.com",
          "ulse.chujong.com",
          "wand.gasharontomholt.com"
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.blackberry.com/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/mobile-malware-report.pdf"
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      "total": 10
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2020-03-25",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://app.any.run/tasks/b3612ff4-c8b2-409d-98d4-77c64c8a01cf/",
        "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/04/apt32-targeting-chinese-government-in-covid-19-related-espionage.html",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea052d6cc299691b6ed1480"
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2019-12-27",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ESETresearch/status/1208032053108850688",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5e063be1a6ed30bd243f100e"
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      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 6
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      "first_seen": "2019-12-09",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "bmwthailand.org",
          "h61.p.ctrader.com",
          "huyndai-auto.com",
          "netsy.trutanner.com",
          "raffesla.idfnv.net"
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/pancak3lullz/status/1204059496005488642"
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      "total": 6
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-12-09",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/pancak3lullz/status/1204065037448613889"
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      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 10
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      "first_seen": "2019-12-05",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "ad.ssageevrenue.com",
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          "sys.genevrebreinl.com",
          "tel.caitlynwells.com",
          "upgrade.coldriverhardware.com",
          "us.melvillepitcairn.com"
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5de9067483d85294ef9e77b4"
      ],
      "total": 10
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-12-05",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5de9067483d85294ef9e77b4",
        "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/04/apt32-targeting-chinese-government-in-covid-19-related-espionage.html",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea052d6cc299691b6ed1480"
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      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-12-05",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5de9067483d85294ef9e77b4",
        "https://app.any.run/tasks/b3612ff4-c8b2-409d-98d4-77c64c8a01cf/",
        "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2020/04/apt32-targeting-chinese-government-in-covid-19-related-espionage.html",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea052d6cc299691b6ed1480"
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-11-29",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/Rmy_Reserve/status/1200089355307536384",
        "https://www.google.com/search?q=%22jessicajoshua.com%22"
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
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      "first_seen": "2019-11-15",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ccxsaber/status/1187199752145752064"
      ],
      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-11-07",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/spider_girl22/status/1192276923784691712"
      ],
      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-11-04",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/h4ckak/status/1115511637979553792"
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      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2019-10-18",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ccxsaber/status/1185104546332213248"
      ],
      "total": 2
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2019-08-16",
      "indicators": {
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/RedDrip7/status/1162253139631730689"
      ],
      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2019-08-05",
      "indicators": {
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/Arkbird_SOLG/status/1157319751238131717"
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      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-08-02",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/ThreatBookLabs/status/1155815604332273666"
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 2,
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      "first_seen": "2019-07-02",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "search.webstie.net"
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        "url_path": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://threatvector.cylance.com/en_us/home/threat-spotlight-ratsnif-new-network-vermin-from-oceanlotus.html"
      ],
      "total": 6
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    {
      "counts": {
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      },
      "first_seen": "2019-06-20",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/RedDrip7/status/1141598356113780737",
        "https://ti.qianxin.com/blog/articles/english-version-of-new-approaches-utilized-by-oceanLotus-to-target-vietnamese-environmentalist/"
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      "total": 1
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 3
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      "first_seen": "2019-06-11",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5cff85da279bf2ae275592c5"
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      "total": 3
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 2
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      "first_seen": "2019-05-24",
      "indicators": {
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1131862769500737538",
        "https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Oceanlotus/Oceanlotus-APK-sample.TXT",
        "https://www.blackberry.com/content/dam/blackberry-com/asset/enterprise/pdf/direct/mobile-malware-report.pdf",
        "https://securelist.com/apt-phantomlance/96772/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea84bfc21271700b46efeee"
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2019-05-24",
      "indicators": {
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1131862769500737538",
        "https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Oceanlotus/Oceanlotus-APK-sample.TXT",
        "https://securelist.com/apt-phantomlance/96772/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea84bfc21271700b46efeee"
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    {
      "counts": {
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      "first_seen": "2019-05-21",
      "indicators": {
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/RedDrip7/status/1130780807318999040"
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
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      "first_seen": "2019-05-15",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1128534704825618432",
        "https://securelist.com/apt-phantomlance/96772/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea84bfc21271700b46efeee"
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 2
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      "first_seen": "2019-05-10",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5cd5446ba9324bd2a35b3bd4"
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      "total": 2
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    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 24
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      "first_seen": "2019-05-09",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
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          "api.blogdns.com",
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          "mappingpotentials.com",
          "online.stienollmache.xyz",
          "open.betaoffice.net",
          "p12.alerentice.com",
          "pong.dynathome.net",
          "rio.imbandaad.com",
          "stackbio.com",
          "style.fontstaticloader.com",
          "vnbizcom.com",
          "web.dalalepredaa.com",
          "zone.servehttp.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://ti.qianxin.com/blog/articles/oceanlotus-attacks-to-indochinese-peninsula-evolution-of-targets-techniques-and-procedure/"
      ],
      "total": 24
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-05-08",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "load.newappssystems.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/Timele9527/status/1125941317689925632"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 2
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-04-19",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "365.urielcallum.com",
          "nvidia.benjamiilliams.club"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1119232980801785856"
      ],
      "total": 2
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-04-17",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "load.updatetag.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1118396419595837440"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 3,
        "url_path": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-04-09",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "au.charlineopkesston.com",
          "daff.faybilodeau.com",
          "sarc.onteagleroad.com"
        ],
        "url_path": [
          "/dp/B074WC4NHW/"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1115617606218727425",
        "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/04/09/oceanlotus-macos-malware-update/"
      ],
      "total": 4
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 2
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-04-04",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "clipboard.christienoll.xyz",
          "snort.lauradesnoyers.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1113737430501212161"
      ],
      "total": 2
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-04-04",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "att.illagedrivestralia.xyz"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1113737430501212161",
        "https://securelist.com/apt-phantomlance/96772/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea84bfc21271700b46efeee"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 4
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-04-03",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "background.ristians.com",
          "enum.arkoorr.com",
          "plan.evillese.com",
          "worker.baraeme.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1113328823947264001",
        "https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Oceanlotus/aptnote0402",
        "https://threatvector.cylance.com/en_us/home/report-oceanlotus-apt-group-leveraging-steganography.html",
        "https://twitter.com/ItsReallyNick/status/1188639544528248832"
      ],
      "total": 4
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 3
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-04-03",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "kermacrescen.com",
          "manongrover.com",
          "stellefaff.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1113328823947264001",
        "https://github.com/blackorbird/APT_REPORT/blob/master/Oceanlotus/aptnote0402",
        "https://threatvector.cylance.com/en_us/home/report-oceanlotus-apt-group-leveraging-steganography.html"
      ],
      "total": 3
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-03-22",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "villagedrivestralia.xyz"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/03/20/fake-or-fake-keeping-up-with-oceanlotus-decoys/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5c9255f84d2d890341e7f6a1",
        "https://twitter.com/vxsh4d0w/status/1109030685090680832",
        "https://pastebin.com/BiQKjQaK"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-03-22",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "office.allsafebrowsing.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1108687601475555328"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-03-22",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "outlook.betamedias.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1086188558413586432"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-03-22",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "outlook.officebetas.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://twitter.com/blackorbird/status/1086186184768815104"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 20
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-03-20",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "aliexpresscn.net",
          "andreagbridge.com",
          "aol.straliaenollma.xyz",
          "beaudrysang.xyz",
          "becreybour.com",
          "byronorenstein.com",
          "chinaport.org",
          "christienoll.xyz",
          "christienollmache.xyz",
          "cloud.360cn.info",
          "dns.chinanews.network",
          "illagedrivestralia.xyz",
          "karelbecker.com",
          "karolinblair.com",
          "lauradesnoyers.com",
          "ntop.dieordaunt.com",
          "office.ourkekwiciver.com",
          "sophiahoule.com",
          "stienollmache.xyz",
          "ursulapapst.xyz"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/03/20/fake-or-fake-keeping-up-with-oceanlotus-decoys/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5c9255f84d2d890341e7f6a1",
        "https://twitter.com/vxsh4d0w/status/1109030685090680832",
        "https://pastebin.com/BiQKjQaK"
      ],
      "total": 20
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-03-20",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "andreagahuvrauvin.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/03/20/fake-or-fake-keeping-up-with-oceanlotus-decoys/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5c9255f84d2d890341e7f6a1",
        "https://twitter.com/vxsh4d0w/status/1109030685090680832",
        "https://pastebin.com/BiQKjQaK",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5cff85da279bf2ae275592c5",
        "https://www.volexity.com/blog/2020/11/06/oceanlotus-extending-cyber-espionage-operations-through-fake-websites/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5fa570762d4ac937ddf1fdbe"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 19
      },
      "first_seen": "2019-02-04",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "beta.officopedia.com",
          "check.homeip.net",
          "check.webhop.org",
          "cortana.homelinux.com",
          "cortanasyn.com",
          "cortanazone.com",
          "e.browsersyn.com",
          "mail.fptservice.net",
          "office.windown-update.com",
          "outlook.updateoffices.net",
          "ristineho.com",
          "service.serveftp.org",
          "service.windown-update.com",
          "syn.browserstime.com",
          "syn.servebbs.com",
          "theme.blogsite.org",
          "videos.dyndns.org",
          "word.webhop.info",
          "work.windownoffice.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/tracking-oceanlotus-new-downloader-kerrdown/"
      ],
      "total": 19
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 3
      },
      "first_seen": "2018-10-03",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "s3.hiahornber.com",
          "ssl.arkouthrie.com",
          "widget.shoreoa.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/new-macos-backdoor-linked-to-oceanlotus-found/",
        "https://www.virustotal.com/#/file/673ee7a57ba3c5a2384aeb17a66058e59f0a4d0cddc4f01fe32f369f6a845c8f/relations",
        "https://securelist.com/apt-phantomlance/96772/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5ea84bfc21271700b46efeee",
        "https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/research/2021/02/click-and-bait-vietnamese-human-rights-defenders-targeted-with-spyware-attacks/",
        "https://github.com/AmnestyTech/investigations/tree/master/2021-02-24_vietnam",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/603d189d3e938ff6555b68c8/"
      ],
      "total": 3
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 18
      },
      "first_seen": "2018-09-15",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "cctv.avidsonec.com",
          "cert.opennetworklab.com",
          "cloud.reneark.com",
          "cloud.sicaogler.com",
          "cnn.befmann.com",
          "dyndns.angusie.com",
          "fox.ailloux.com",
          "hotel.bookingshop.info",
          "ipv6.uyllain.com",
          "isp.cambodiadaily.org",
          "login.ticketwitheasy.com",
          "myaccount.philtimes.org",
          "news.coleope.com",
          "news.denekasd.com",
          "news.exandre.com",
          "ns1.cambodiadaily.org",
          "school.obertamy.com",
          "time.ouisers.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/oceanlotus-targets-chinese-university/"
      ],
      "total": 18
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 3
      },
      "first_seen": "2018-09-15",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "dieordaunt.com",
          "ourkekwiciver.com",
          "straliaenollma.xyz"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://ti.360.net/blog/articles/oceanlotus-targets-chinese-university/",
        "https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/03/20/fake-or-fake-keeping-up-with-oceanlotus-decoys/",
        "https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/5c9255f84d2d890341e7f6a1",
        "https://twitter.com/vxsh4d0w/status/1109030685090680832",
        "https://pastebin.com/BiQKjQaK"
      ],
      "total": 3
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 1
      },
      "first_seen": "2018-09-15",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "food.letsmiles.org"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.cybereason.com/blog/operation-cobalt-kitty-apt"
      ],
      "total": 1
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 62
      },
      "first_seen": "2018-07-05",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "adineohler.com",
          "aisicoin.com",
          "alicervois.com",
          "anessallie.com",
          "antenham.com",
          "arinaurna.com",
          "arkoimmerma.com",
          "aulolloy.com",
          "avidilleneu.com",
          "avidsontre.com",
          "aximilian.com",
          "biasatts.com",
          "braydenhateaub.com",
          "carosseda.com",
          "chascloud.com",
          "dreyoddu.com",
          "dwarduong.com",
          "eckenbaue.com",
          "eighrimeau.com",
          "errellawle.com",
          "erstin.com",
          "frahreiner.com",
          "hieryells.com",
          "hristophe.com",
          "ichardt.com",
          "icmannaws.com",
          "iecopeland.com",
          "irkaimboeuf.com",
          "jamedalue.com",
          "jamyer.com",
          "jeanessbinder.com",
          "jeffreyue.com",
          "keoucha.com",
          "laudiaouc.com",
          "lbertussbau.com",
          "loridanase.com",
          "marrmann.com",
          "meroque.com",
          "moureuxacv.com",
          "myolton.com",
          "nasahlaes.com",
          "ntjeilliams.com",
          "omasicase.com",
          "onnaha.com",
          "onteagle.com",
          "orinneamoure.com",
          "orresto.com",
          "orrislark.com",
          "rackerasr.com",
          "rcuselynac.com",
          "sanauer.com",
          "stopherau.com",
          "tefanie.com",
          "tefanortin.com",
          "tephens.com",
          "traveroyce.com",
          "tsworthoa.com",
          "ucaargo.com",
          "ucairtz.com",
          "urnage.com",
          "venionne.com",
          "virginiaar.com"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/eset/malware-ioc/tree/master/oceanlotus"
      ],
      "total": 62
    },
    {
      "counts": {
        "domain": 46
      },
      "first_seen": "2017-06-29",
      "indicators": {
        "domain": [
          "24.datatimes.org",
          "blog.docksugs.org",
          "blog.panggin.org",
          "check.paidprefund.org",
          "contay.deaftone.com",
          "datatimes.org",
          "docksugs.org",
          "economy.bloghop.org",
          "emp.gapte.name",
          "facebook-cdn.net",
          "gap-facebook.com",
          "gl-appspot.org",
          "help.checkonl.org",
          "high.expbas.net",
          "high.vphelp.net",
          "icon.torrentart.com",
          "images.chinabytes.info",
          "imaps.qki6.com",
          "img.fanspeed.net",
          "job.supperpow.com",
          "lighpress.info",
          "menmin.strezf.com",
          "mobile.pagmobiles.info",
          "news.lighpress.info",
          "notificeva.com",
          "nsquery.net",
          "pagmobiles.info",
          "paidprefund.org",
          "push.relasign.org",
          "relasign.org",
          "seri.volveri.net",
          "share.codehao.net",
          "ssl.zin0.com",
          "static.jg7.org",
          "syn.timeizu.net",
          "teriava.com",
          "timeizu.net",
          "tonholding.com",
          "tulationeva.com",
          "untitled.po9z.com",
          "update-flashs.com",
          "vieweva.com",
          "volveri.net",
          "vphelp.net",
          "yii.yiihao126.net",
          "zone.apize.net"
        ]
      },
      "precision": "exact",
      "references": [
        "https://www.fireeye.com/blog/threat-research/2017/05/cyber-espionage-apt32.html"
      ],
      "total": 46
    }
  ]
}
